Monday, May 20, 2013

How Much the Starship Enterprise Costs, Google I/O Goodies, And More

It's been a big, big week. Google I/O hit this week, bringing along a whole bunch of Android updates, if not a new version or any actual hardware. And aside from all that jazz, we've got an ode to Chris Hadfield, (a wild guess at) how much it would cost to build the starship Enterprise, why 3D-printing is overrated, the best streaming radio service, why your ears pop on an airplane and more.

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Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/5TJIUTWtE9k/how-much-the-starship-enterprise-costs-google-i-o-good-508290319

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Come Mr. HR man, hire my alumni (rent check due soon, don?t wanna lose home) (Unqualified Offerings)

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Source: http://news.feedzilla.com/en_us/stories/politics/top-stories/306935456?client_source=feed&format=rss

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Yet Another TechCity Report Confuses Tech Companies With Web Agencies And Consultants

Screen Shot 2013-05-20 at 13.39.25A new report commissioned by research giant GfK claims that the growth of the high density cluster of technology companies in East London (dubbed Tech City by the UK government) is being "stunted" by a talent shortage and lack of access to capital. The ?Tech Futures Report' - commissioned by publishing company TechCityInsider and sponsored by accountant Grant Thornton, recruitment firm Vitamin T, City University London and Digital Shoreditch is based on 141 interviews of 'tech' company senior management. In fact, only less than half of these admitted to developing technology products and platforms. It's simply the latest in a long line of reports that conflate consultants and digital advertising agencies with technology companies, leading to yet more confusion about the state of the cluster.

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Techcrunch/~3/bZLZSyf51Cg/

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Sunday, May 19, 2013

Nigeria military declares 24-hour curfew in city

MAIDUGURI, Nigeria (AP) ? Nigeria's military declared a 24-hour curfew Saturday on neighborhoods in a northeastern city that's the spiritual home of an Islamic extremist network as soldiers continued the government's emergency campaign in the region, with authorities saying they killed 10 suspected insurgents.

A statement Saturday on behalf of Lt. Col. Sagir Musa named 11 areas of Maiduguri where people must remain inside their homes until further notice. Musa said it was part of the military's push since President Goodluck Jonathan issued an emergency decree Tuesday allowing soldiers to arrest people at will and take over buildings suspected to house extremists in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe states.

Soldiers arrested some 65 suspected extremists who were "attempting to infiltrate Maiduguri" after military strikes on camps in a nearby forest reserve, military spokesman Brig. Gen. Chris Olukolade said in a statement Saturday. Olukolade said soldiers killed another 10 suspected extremists in Maiduguri's Gamboru neighborhood, one of the areas now under curfew.

There was no independent confirmation of the arrests nor the killings. An Associated Press journalist in Maiduguri saw roadblocks manned by soldiers in the city, as well as trucks lined up outside the city, apparently blocked by the military from entering.

Maiduguri, the capital of Borno state, once was home to the main mosque of Boko Haram. Nigeria's Islamic extremist insurgency grew out of a 2009 riot led by Boko Haram members in Maiduguri that ended in a military and police crackdown that killed some 700 people. The group's leader died in police custody in an apparent summary execution, fueling dissent that broke into the open in 2010 with the targeted killings of government officials, security agents and religious leaders who spoke out against the sect. The killings gradually morphed into the large-scale extremist network that is plaguing Nigeria today.

Soldiers backed by jet fighters and military helicopters have flooded into the northeast since Jonathan's order Tuesday. On Thursday, soldiers attacked suspected camps sheltering insurgents in a forest reserve south of Maiduguri. At least 21 suspected extremists died in the attack, an official told the AP on Friday. The military said it destroyed the extremists' equipment and gasoline supplies.

On Saturday, Olukolade asked the public to inform authorities if they saw anyone attempting to gather large quantities of gasoline.

"Some of the fleeing insurgents from various camps have been noted to be in search of fuel," the brigadier general said.

This new military campaign comes on top of a previous massive deployment of soldiers and police to the region. That deployment failed to stop violence by Islamic extremists, who have killed more than 1,600 people since 2010, according to an AP count. It also has seen soldiers arrest, torture and even kill civilians.

Boko Haram, whose name means "Western education is sacrilege" in the Hausa language of Nigeria's predominantly Muslim north, has said it wants to establish an Islamic state in Nigeria and wants the government to release all of its imprisoned followers. Boko Haram has sparked splinter groups like Ansaru, which has kidnapped foreign hostages. Analysts and diplomats also say the network has loose ties to two other al-Qaida-influenced groups on the African continent.

___

Associated Press writer Bashir Adigun in Abuja, Nigeria, contributed to this report.

___

Jon Gambrell reported from Yenagoa, Nigeria, and can be reached at www.twitter.com/jongambrellAP .

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/nigeria-military-declares-24-hour-curfew-city-151432766.html

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Friday random ten: The city never sleeps, part 6 (Offthekuff)

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Sociologist Lyn Spillman Awarded Two Book Prizes // News ...

Lyn Spillman

Lyn Spillman, a professor in Notre Dame?s Department of Sociology, has been awarded two book prizes from the American Sociological Association for her work Solidarity in Strategy: Making Business Meaningful in American Trade Associations (University of Chicago Press).

The Mary Douglas Prize honors the best book in the field of cultural sociology, and the Viviana Zelizer Award recognizes the best book in economic sociology.

Winning ?best book? awards in both economic sociology and cultural sociology is no easy feat, says Professor Rory McVeigh, department chair. ?It is not unlike producing a spirit of bipartisanship in Congress. It takes extraordinary scholarship to bridge these two fields of study so effectively.

?While winning these two awards is very impressive, I am quite certain that this is just the beginning in terms of awards and recognition for Solidarity in Strategy,? he adds. ?This is one of those rare books that people will still be reading and discussing in sociology graduate seminars 50 years from now.?

Exploring New Territory

Solidarity in Strategy is one of the first in-depth explorations of the role of trade associations in economic culture.

Supported by a Guggenheim Fellowship, Spillman compiled her own database of more than 4,400 associations. She then chose 25 groups to study further, collecting information about their activities and analyzing their business culture from multiple points of view.

According to Spillman, the function of trade associations is much more collegial than cutthroat. The primary focus of these disparate groups?including the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and the International Concrete Repair Institute?is to promote camaraderie, professionalism, and sociability. Her findings challenge the idea that capitalism is motivated solely by the pursuit of profit and self-interest.

?Even at the heart of capitalist business, culture is important,? she says. ?A purely strategic approach isn?t sustainable.?

Affecting Economic Outcomes

Solidarity in Strategy

Spillman has long been intrigued by economic sociology, she says. ?As a sociologist, I?m struck by the fact that economic actions like working, buying, selling, saving, and giving are a fundamental part of everyday life. All spheres of society, from family to religion to politics, involve economic action, and social groups can affect economic outcomes.?

The financial crisis in 2008 brought a new wave of interest to the growing field, she says.

Capitalizing on that interest and drawing on her research for Solidarity in Strategy, Spillman designed and began teaching a new undergraduate class on economic sociology. ?There is always great discussion in that class, and a nice mix of students, including business and economics majors as well as sociology majors.?

Spillman also brings her research into courses on cultural sociology, her primary area of interest and expertise. ?Now, when I teach that,? she says, ?I include a whole new topic?economic life?to explore how and why culture is important.?

Contributing to Two Fields

Spillman is continuing her work in economic sociology with two new research initiatives. One project, which builds on a theme from her book, explores how culture influences the degree to which people are driven by profit and self-interest.

The other project examines how the media presents economic issues. ?I?m working together with a group exploring the norms and values that emerge when topics like foreign investment, financial innovations, corporate social responsibility, and inequality are discussed in the media,? she says.

In August, Spillman will attend the American Sociological Association?s annual meeting, where she will be presented with both prizes for Solidarity in Strategy.

?I?m thrilled and honored to win these awards,? she says. ?I am a cultural sociologist first and foremost and wanted to make a contribution to both cultural and economic sociology.

?Economic sociology is such an exciting field right now, and the recognition of my colleagues really means a lot.?

with contributions from Sara Burnett

Learn More >

Source: http://al.nd.edu/news/40069-sociologist-lyn-spillman-awarded-two-book-prizes/

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Promising treatment for progeria within reach

Friday, May 17, 2013

"This study is a breakthrough for our research group after years of work. When we reduce the production of the enzyme in mice, the development of all the clinical symptoms of progeria is reduced or blocked. We have also studied cultured cells from children with progeria, and can see that when the enzyme is inhibited, the growth of the cells increases by the same mechanism as in mouse cells," says Martin Berg?, Professor at the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg and research director at the Sahlgrenska Cancer Center.

Progeria is a rare genetic childhood disorder characterized by the appearance of accelerated aging. The classical form of progeria, called Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS), is caused by a spontaneous mutation, which means that it is not inherited from the parents.

Children with HGPS usually die in their teenage years from myocardial infarction and stroke.

The progeria mutation occurs in the protein prelamin A and causes it to accumulate in an inappropriate form in the membrane surrounding the nucleus. The target enzyme, called ICMT, attaches a small chemical group to one end of prelamin A. Blocking ICMT, therefore, prevents the attachment of the chemical group to prelamin A and significantly reduced the ability of the mutant protein to induce progeria.

"We are collaborating with a group in Singapore that has developed candidate ICMT inhibitor drugs and we will now test them on mice with progeria. Because the drugs have not yet been tested in humans, it will be a few years before we know whether these drugs will be appropriate for the treatment of progeria," Martin Berg? explains.

Although there are only a few hundred children in the world with progeria, the disease, children, and research have attracted a great deal of attention.

"The reason is obvious: the resemblance between progeria patients and normally-aged individuals is striking and it is tempting to speculate that progeria is a window into our normal aging process. The children develop osteoporosis, myocardial infarction, stroke, and muscle weakness. They display poor growth and lose their hair, but interestingly, they do not develop dementia or cancer," says Martin Berg?, who is also studying the impact of inhibiting ICMT on the normal aging process in mice.

###

Journal: Science Article title: Targeting Isoprenylcysteine Methylation Improves Disease Phenotypes in a Mouse Model of Accelerated Aging Authors: Mohamed X. Ibrahim, Volkan I. Sayin, Murali K. Akula, Meng Liu, Loren G. Fong, Stephen G. Young, and Martin O. Bergo

University of Gothenburg: http://www.gu.se/english

Thanks to University of Gothenburg for this article.

This press release was posted to serve as a topic for discussion. Please comment below. We try our best to only post press releases that are associated with peer reviewed scientific literature. Critical discussions of the research are appreciated. If you need help finding a link to the original article, please contact us on twitter or via e-mail.

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Source: http://www.labspaces.net/128278/Promising_treatment_for_progeria_within_reach

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